Jesus' Tears Part 1

By Mary Vee
John 11:1-4

A tomb in Jerusalem
Photo by Mary Vee

There was a man named Lazarus from the town of Bethany, the same village where his sisters, Mary and Martha lived. At this time, Lazarus was very sick. 

There were many women name Mary in those days. This Mary had poured perfume on the Lord and wiped his feet with her hair some time ago. 

The doctors tried to help Lazarus, but he continued to get worse. The sisters sent a message to Jesus saying, "Lord, the one you love is sick."

The messenger rushed to where Jesus stayed and told him the news. His disciples who remained with him heard what had happened as well. Jesus said to them, "This sickness will not end in death. It has happened so God would be glorified and so God's Son may be glorified through it."

The disciples knew Jesus loved Martha, Mary, and Lazarus. They were surprised that He didn't leave immediately. But Jesus stayed where He was for two more days. On the next morning, Jesus told his disciples, "Let's go back to Judea."

"But Rabbi," said one disciple, "a short while ago the Jews tried to stone you there. Are you sure you want to go back?"

Jesus said, "Aren't there twelve hours of daylight? A man who walks by day will not stumble since he sees by this world's light. When he walks at night, though he will struggle to not fall without the light. Our friend Lazarus has fallen asleep. I'm going there to wake him."

His disciples replied, "Lord, if he sleeps, he will get better."

The disciples didn't realize at the time that Jesus meant Lazarus had died. They thought Mary's brother slept and would wake after feeling better.

"You are mistaken," Jesus said. "Lazarus is dead and for our sake I am glad I was not there. This way you will believe. Now, let's go to him."

When Jesus and the disciples arrived, Lazarus had already been in the tomb for four days. Many of Mary and Martha's friends had already come to comfort them in the loss of their brother. 

On this fourth day after her brother died, Martha heard Jesus was near. She rushed out to greet him, leaving Mary at home. "Lord," she said, "if you had been here, my brother would not have died. But I know that even now God will give you whatever you ask."

Jesus said, "Your brother will rise again."

"I know he will rise again in the resurrection at the last day."

Jesus said, "I am the resurrection and the life. He who believes in me will live, even though he dies. Whoever lives and believes in me will never die. Do you believe this?"

"Yes, Lord," she aid. "I believe that you are the Christ, the Son of God, who was to come into the world." Martha then returned to her home and called her sister Mary aside. "The Teacher is here and is asking for you."


There is more to this story!

Come back to read the next part.

*Note from Mary Vee: If you have questions, please feel free to leave them in the comment section. I will see them and will answer as best I can or direct you to a source.


*********************************************************************************************

sources: 
*A Harmony of the Gospels for Historical Study, An Analytical Synopsis of the Four Gospels by William Arnold Stevens and Ernest DeWitt Burton, Charles Scribner's Sons, New York 1932
*New International Version, New King James Version. 
*My Bible College training.
*My notes and walk through classes I've taught in Children's church. Answers to student questions, etc.
*Pastoral sermons on this time
*Matthew Henry Commentary
*F. LaGard Smith Commentary
*My notes from my trip to Israel.
*Photos from my trip to Israel.

The Landowner's Harvest

By Mary Vee
Matthew 20:1-6

Photo by Mary Vee taken in Northern Italy

In this last parable explaining the kingdom of heaven, Jesus tells this story:

"The kingdom of heaven is like a landowner who went out early in the morning to the place where workers for hired stood. 

"He offered work to those willing to reap harvest in his vineyard then said, 'I will pay you one denarius for a day's work.'

"The price being a good wage attracted many workers. Those who agreed, he sent to his vineyard.

"The workers did well, but by the third hour the landowner saw all the fruit yet to be picked and decided to hire more workers. He went to the marketplace where other men stood waiting to be hired. 'Go work in my field and I will pay you whatever is right.' They agreed and went to his field.

"At the sixth hour the landowner checked his fields. Even with all the workers, the remaining fruit could not possibly be harvested in time. He returned to the market place then and again at the ninth hour, offering work for whatever was a right pay. Workers agreed and went to his fields.

"When the eleventh hour came, the landowner returned to the marketplace and found men standing around. 'Why have you been standing here doing nothing?'

"The men said, 'Because no one has hired us.'

"'Go, work in my field and I will pay you what is right.'

"When evening came the foreman called the workers in from the fields. The landowner said, 'Pay the men starting with the ones hired last then continue on to those hired first.'

"The foreman paid the last ones hired one denarius each. When it came time for the first ones hired to be paid, they assumed they would receive more money since they had worked longer. But each man also received one denarius for his work.

"Those who had worked the full day grumbled to the landowner, 'The men who harvested in your fields only one hour were paid one denarius. You made them equal to us who have worked all day in this scorching heat.'

"Once they finished complaining, the landlord said, 'Friend, I am not being unfair to you. You agreed to work one day for me for one denarius pay, right? Don't I have the right to do what I want with my own money? Or perhaps you are envious because I am generous.'

"And so, the last will be first, and the first will be last."



One meaning for this parable is, while there are those who believe in God since their youth, dedicating their lives to serving Him, then there are those who realize their need to believe only seconds before they die, they will both receive the same reward of eternal life.

Come back to read the next story.

*Note from Mary Vee: If you have questions, please feel free to leave them in the comment section. I will see them and will answer as best I can or direct you to a source.


*********************************************************************************************

sources: 
*A Harmony of the Gospels for Historical Study, An Analytical Synopsis of the Four Gospels by William Arnold Stevens and Ernest DeWitt Burton, Charles Scribner's Sons, New York 1932
*New International Version, New King James Version. 
*My Bible College training.
*My notes and walk through classes I've taught in Children's church. Answers to student questions, etc.
*Pastoral sermons on this time
*Matthew Henry Commentary
*F. LaGard Smith Commentary
*My notes from my trip to Israel.
*Photos from my trip to Israel.

Parable of the Pharisee and the Tax Collector

By Mary Vee
Luke 18

Peter

Photo by Mart Vee - The Wailing Wall, Jerusalem

My name is Peter. I am a disciple of Jesus.

Jesus used parables as a way to teach the crowds, or Pharisees, or even the disciples.

Today he told this parable to a specific group of people, the ones who felt confident of their own righteousness and as a result looked down on everybody else. 

This is the story of the Pharisee and the Tax Collector:

Two men went up to the Temple to pray, one was a Pharisee and the other a tax collector.

The Pharisees are a group of highly learned men. They have studied and prepared for their very important role in the Temple for nearly their entire life. They have the sacred scrolls memorized, quote laws, and are the religious teachers for the people.

The tax collectors are Jews who were employed by the Roman government. They are told the amount to collect from each person. They also have the right to require the people to pay more than Rome demanded. This money the tax collectors could keep for themselves as their salary. Most people didn't like the tax collectors because they demanded so much from the people.

On this day when the Pharisee and the tax collector went up to the temple to pray, the Pharisee stood on the highest step and looked out at everyone standing in the court. He held out his arms calling attention to himself and said, "God, I thank you that I am not like other men. I'm not a robber, evildoer, adulterer, and thankfully I am nothing like this tax collector who is standing next to me."

He looked down at the tax collector standing on the bottom step then said, "Oh God, you know I fast twice a week and give a tenth of all I receive." He said a few more words and ended his prayer.

The tax collector kept his distance from the lofty Pharisee. He kept his eyes toward the ground, not even looking up at heaven. The tax collector beat his breast and wept then said, "God, have mercy on me, a sinner." That was all he managed to utter.

Jesus looked at the crowd and said, "This man, the humble tax collector, and not the arrogant Pharisee, went home justified before God. Everyone who praises himself will be humbled. He who humbles himself will be honored."

Come back to read the next story.

*Note from Mary Vee: If you have questions, please feel free to leave them in the comment section. I will see them and will answer as best I can or direct you to a source.


*********************************************************************************************

sources: 
*A Harmony of the Gospels for Historical Study, An Analytical Synopsis of the Four Gospels by William Arnold Stevens and Ernest DeWitt Burton, Charles Scribner's Sons, New York 1932
*New International Version, New King James Version. 
*My Bible College training.
*My notes and walk through classes I've taught in Children's church. Answers to student questions, etc.
*Pastoral sermons on this time
*Matthew Henry Commentary
*F. LaGard Smith Commentary
*My notes from my trip to Israel.
*Photos from my trip to Israel.

The Parable Of The Judge Who Truly Cares

By Mary Vee
Luke 18

Peter

Photo by Mary Vee, Arizona

My name is Peter. I am a disciple of Jesus.

The last time I wrote, I shared the answer Jesus gave the Pharisees when they asked, "When will the kingdom of God come?" You can scroll down to the last post for the answer.

After the Pharisees left, and Jesus was alone with us, he told us a parable to explain his answer. This is the story he told:

"There lived a judge in a certain town who neither feared God nor cared about anyone he met. 

"There also was a widow in the same town who came to him with a great concern, 'Grant me justice against my adversary,' she begged. 

"He refused to hear her case. 

"She came back the next day and stood in a long line, hoping to be heard. The judge refused to help her again. 

"The widow refused to give up. She returned and stood in the long line day after day.

"Finally, after many pleas, the judge said to himself, 'Even though I don't fear God or care about any living person, I will see this woman gets justice if only to make her stop bothering me.' 

"This is how an unjust judge thought 

"But, The Almighty God, the Faithful Judge who cares about his chosen ones who cry out to him day and night, will always bring justice. He won't ignore them, and He will help them quickly.

"So, when the Son of Man comes, will he find faith on the earth?"

This is where Jesus ended this parable. What do you think? Will He find faith on earth?

Jesus told another parable when the crowds returned. Next week I'll tell you this story.

Come back to read the next story.

*Note from Mary Vee: If you have questions, please feel free to leave them in the comment section. I will see them and will answer as best I can or direct you to a source.


*********************************************************************************************

sources: 
*A Harmony of the Gospels for Historical Study, An Analytical Synopsis of the Four Gospels by William Arnold Stevens and Ernest DeWitt Burton, Charles Scribner's Sons, New York 1932
*New International Version, New King James Version. 
*My Bible College training.
*My notes and walk through classes I've taught in Children's church. Answers to student questions, etc.
*Pastoral sermons on this time
*Matthew Henry Commentary
*F. LaGard Smith Commentary
*My notes from my trip to Israel.
*Photos from my trip to Israel.

Did you Know the Kingdom of God is In Those Who Believe?

By Mary Vee
Luke 17

Peter

Photo by Mary Vee, Arizona

My name is Peter. I am a disciple of Jesus.

The Pharisees asked Jesus, "When will the kingdom of God come?"

Jesus said, "You won't see the kingdom of God with your careful observations. People won't say, 'Here it is,' or 'There it is,' because the kingdom of God is within you."

Jesus turned to the other disciples and me and said, "The time is coming when you will long to see the Son of Man, but you will not see Him. Men will tell you, 'There he is!' or 'Here he is!' Don't run off after them to see the man and be deceived.

"The Son of Man in his day will be like the lightning, which flashes and lights up the sky from one end to the other. First, though, he must suffer many things and be rejected by this generation.

"Think of the days of Noah. That is what life will be in the days of the Son of Man. People were eating, drinking, marrying and being given in marriage to the very moment Noah entered the ark. The door closed and the floods came, destroying everything not aboard.

"Remember what you were taught about the days of Lot? People were eating and drinking, buying and selling, planting and building. On the day Lot left Sodom, fire and sulfur rained down from heaven, destroying everything in the city.

"This is how the day will be when the Son of Man is revealed to the world. 

"On that day no one who is on the roof of his house will be able to go down and get the goods left in his house. Neither will anyone in the field be able to go back for anything. Do you remember what happened to Lot's wife? She looked back, longing for what she'd left behind. Whoever tries to keep his life will lose it. Whoever loses his life will preserve it.

"On that night, two people will be in one bed. One will be taken and the other left. 

"Two women will be grinding grain together. One will be taken and the other left."

We turned to him, confused about what he meant. We asked, "Where will this happen, Lord?"

Jesus answered, "Where there is a dead body, the vultures will gather. Don't give up telling others the Gospel. Keep praying."

To explain what he meant he told us a story. I will share it next time.

Come back to read the next story.

*Note from Mary Vee: If you have questions, please feel free to leave them in the comment section. I will see them and will answer as best I can or direct you to a source.


*********************************************************************************************

sources: 
*A Harmony of the Gospels for Historical Study, An Analytical Synopsis of the Four Gospels by William Arnold Stevens and Ernest DeWitt Burton, Charles Scribner's Sons, New York 1932
*New International Version, New King James Version. 
*My Bible College training.
*My notes and walk through classes I've taught in Children's church. Answers to student questions, etc.
*Pastoral sermons on this time
*Matthew Henry Commentary
*F. LaGard Smith Commentary
*My notes from my trip to Israel.
*Photos from my trip to Israel.

The Rich Man Who Begged

By Mary Vee
Luke 16

Peter

Photo by Mary Vee, Castle in Austria

My name is Peter. I am a disciple of Jesus.

The Pharisees had challenged Jesus on a point about money. To answer their questions he told this story about a rich man.

"There was once a rich man who liked to dress in purple and fine linen. He lived in luxury every day, demanding only the best from his servants and expecting the finest foods, decorations, respect, and more in his palace.

"He refused to notice the beggars and poor outside the castle. He preferred they leave, go bother someone else. Go anywhere but in his sight.

"A beggar named Lazarus laid at the rich man's gate. Dogs came and licked the sores covering his body. He longed to eat scraps, anything that fell from the rich man's table. He begged for mercy. Anything to ease his misery.

"One day the beggar died. The angels came and carried him to Abraham's side and comforted him.

"Soon after, the rich man also died. His friends, family, and servants buried and mourned him. The rich man found himself in hell where he suffered great torment. He looked up and saw Abraham far away. By his side was Lazarus.

"The rich man called out to Father Abraham. 'Please, have pity on me and send Lazarus to dip the tip of his finger in water and cool my tongue, because I am in agony in this fire.'

"But Abraham turned to the once rich man and said, 'Son, remember that in your lifetime you received your good things, while Lazarus received bad things. Now, Lazarus is comforted here with me and you are in agony. 

"Even if I wanted to help you, I couldn't. You can see there is a great chasm that has been permanently fixed. Look at it and see. It is impossible for anyone to go from here to help you. And--no one from your side can cross over to reach us.

"The man who was once rich said, 'Please, I beg you, father, send Lazarus to my father's house. I have five brothers. Have him warn my brothers so they will not also end up in this place of torment.'

"Abraham shook his head. 'They have Moses and the Prophets. They have been warned already as you were.'

"The man who was once wealthy pleaded. 'No, father Abraham. I know my brothers. They would believe someone visiting them from the dead. They will repent, I'm sure of it.'

"Father Abraham answered, 'If they do not listen to Moses and the Prophets, they will not be convinced even if someone rises from the dead. You would not have either.'

The power of Jesus' story left everyone silent.

Come back to read the next story.

*Note from Mary Vee: If you have questions, please feel free to leave them in the comment section. I will see them and will answer as best I can or direct you to a source.


*********************************************************************************************

sources: 
*A Harmony of the Gospels for Historical Study, An Analytical Synopsis of the Four Gospels by William Arnold Stevens and Ernest DeWitt Burton, Charles Scribner's Sons, New York 1932
*New International Version, New King James Version. 
*My Bible College training.
*My notes and walk through classes I've taught in Children's church. Answers to student questions, etc.
*Pastoral sermons on this time
*Matthew Henry Commentary
*F. LaGard Smith Commentary
*My notes from my trip to Israel.
*Photos from my trip to Israel.

The Pharisees' True Love

By Mary Vee
Luke 15

Peter

Photo by Mary Vee

My name is Peter. I am a disciple of Jesus.

Jesus had barely finished a story about a dishonest manager when a group of Pharisees listening in interrupted. They sneered and scoffed at the story. 

The other disciples of Jesus and I looked at them. We knew how much the Pharisees loved money. How they tricked the people into taking money to fill their own pockets instead of using the funds to help those in need or maintaining the Temple.

Jesus didn't turn away from them. He faced these men and said, "You are the ones who justify yourselves in the eyes of men."

Sady, the poor often believed the tales of the Pharisees. They longed to find another coin in the dust of their home to give to the priests so that a loved one could be forgiven or healed or... as if the money could do this. These poor would rather starve than see their loved one suffer. 

Jesus said, "But God knows your hearts. What is highly valued among men, all the stuff you own and lavish before the world to see was paid for by the people who gave their last coins, thinking they were supporting the Temple. This is detestable in God's sight.

"Yes, the Law and the Prophets were taught until John the Baptist came, preparing the way for the Messiah. Since then, the good news of the kingdom of God is being preached. You, though, are masters at making yourselves look good in front of others. What the people see and call monumental, God sees through and calls monstrous. 

"But there is now a compelling invitation to every man and woman. The good news about the kingdom of God. Know this, the sky will dissolve and the earth will vanish before one speck of the law fades. Can you keep the whole law?

"You cannot use your legalities to cover up your sins. Anyone who divorces his wife and marries another woman commits adultery. The man who marries a divorced woman commits adultery. This is the law.
To explain his teachings, Jesus then told a story about a rich man. I'll write to you about this next time. 

Come back to read the next story.

*Note from Mary Vee: If you have questions, please feel free to leave them in the comment section. I will see them and will answer as best I can or direct you to a source.


*********************************************************************************************

sources: 
*A Harmony of the Gospels for Historical Study, An Analytical Synopsis of the Four Gospels by William Arnold Stevens and Ernest DeWitt Burton, Charles Scribner's Sons, New York 1932
*New International Version, New King James Version. 
*My Bible College training.
*My notes and walk through classes I've taught in Children's church. Answers to student questions, etc.
*Pastoral sermons on this time
*Matthew Henry Commentary
*F. LaGard Smith Commentary
*My notes from my trip to Israel.
*Photos from my trip to Israel.

The Dishonest Manager

By Mary Vee
Luke 15

Peter

Photo by Mary Vee

My name is Peter. I am a disciple of Jesus.

When only his disciples had gathered around Him, Jesus told us this story:

There once was a rich man who had many people working for him. He'd hired a manager to oversee the workers.

Among the workers was a man who oversaw the bills. This man figured out that the manager wasted the rich man's possessions when doing his job.

The rich man sent for the manager. When the manager arrived, the rich man said, "I understand you have been wasting. Tell me what you have been doing with my land, animals, and crops."

The answer given by the manager did not justify the costs spent to do his job. The rich man said, "This is your notice. You're fired."

The manager walked outside and paced. "What am I going to do? I'll have no income. My Master is taking away my job? I'm not strong enough to dig, and I can't bring myself to beg. I couldn't bear the shame. No one will speak to me and I'll lose all my friends. " He paced a little longer until a thought came to him. A perfect idea that would cause his friends and others in the area to welcome him into their houses.

Before his last moment working, he called in each of his master's debtors. To the first, he said, "How much do you owe my master?"

The man said, "Eight hundred gallons of olive oil."

The manager said, "Take the bill from my master, sit down quickly, and make the balance owed four hundred."

While this man changed his bill then paid his debt, the manager asked the second, "How much do you owe?"

The man said, "A thousand bushels of wheat."

The manager said, "Take your bill, quickly, and change it to eight hundred." And so he did and paid the debt. 

When the master heard what had happened he called in his manager and commended him. "You have acted shrewdly. Well done."

Jesus said, "The people of this world are more shrewd in dealing with their own kind than are the people of the light. Worldly wealth will only bring friends who seem to want to be around you. When the wealth is gone, that is when you will be able to focus on what is eternal.

"Whoever can be trusted with very little can also be trusted with much, and whoever is dishonest with very little will also be dishonest with much.

No one can serve two masters. Either he will hate the one and love the other, or he will be devoted to the one and despise the other. You cannot serve both God and money.

Come back to read the next story.

*Note from Mary Vee: If you have questions, please feel free to leave them in the comment section. I will see them and will answer as best I can or direct you to a source.


*********************************************************************************************

sources: 
*A Harmony of the Gospels for Historical Study, An Analytical Synopsis of the Four Gospels by William Arnold Stevens and Ernest DeWitt Burton, Charles Scribner's Sons, New York 1932
*New International Version, New King James Version. 
*My Bible College training.
*My notes and walk through classes I've taught in Children's church. Answers to student questions, etc.
*Pastoral sermons on this time
*Matthew Henry Commentary
*F. LaGard Smith Commentary
*My notes from my trip to Israel.
*Photos from my trip to Israel.

Parable of the Lost Son Part 3

By Mary Vee
Luke 15

Peter

Photo by Mary Vee

My name is Peter. I am a disciple of Jesus.

In the last two weeks, I posted parts one and two of a story told by Jesus to the crowds who had gathered. Scroll down to read those if you missed them. 

The story begins with a father and his two sons. The younger one asks his father for his portion of the inheritance. He takes the money and travels afar, wildly spending until he runs out of money. The entire country is hit with a severe famine. The younger son finds work feeding pigs. He becomes so hungry he longs to eat the pig's food. At last, he chooses to go back to his father and beg to work for him. His father welcomes his some home with open arms and tells the servants to prepare a celebration.


Jesus continued the story. "The celebration for the younger son's return began. Food and drink lined the tables. Music played and the guests danced. The father was so very happy.

"The older son had completed his day's work in the fields and walked back to the house. As he crossed the last field he heard music and dancing. A servant happened to be outside. The older son said, 'What's going on? Is there a party?'

"The servant answered, 'Your brother has returned! Your father is so happy he has killed the fatted calf and ordered a celebration honoring the safe return of his younger son.'

"The older brother became angry and refused to attend the celebration. Word reached the father. He left the celebration to speak with his older son. 'Please son. Join the celebration. I have missed your brother so dearly. He's home. Celebrate with us.'

"The older brother shook his head. 'All these years I've been slaving for you and never disobeyed your orders. You never gave me even a young goat so I could celebrate with my friends. But when your younger son returns after squandering your property with despicable people, you honor him with the fattened calf.' He huffed and looked away.

"'My son, hear me,' his father said. 'You are always with me, and everything I have is yours. But we had to celebrate and be glad because this brother of yours was dead and is alive again. He was lost and is now found. Now, please, my son. Come to the party.' He wrapped his arm around his son."

This ends this story. Later Jesus explained the story. There are those who will put their faith in Jesus when young and live a faithful life. But when the time comes for those who will enter heaven, the ones who believed at the end of their life will be welcomed equally. Jesus said, whoever believes in Him will have life.

Come back to read the next story.

*Note from Mary Vee: If you have questions, please feel free to leave them in the comment section. I will see them and will answer as best I can or direct you to a source.


*********************************************************************************************

sources: 
*A Harmony of the Gospels for Historical Study, An Analytical Synopsis of the Four Gospels by William Arnold Stevens and Ernest DeWitt Burton, Charles Scribner's Sons, New York 1932
*New International Version, New King James Version. 
*My Bible College training.
*My notes and walk through classes I've taught in Children's church. Answers to student questions, etc.
*Pastoral sermons on this time
*Matthew Henry Commentary
*F. LaGard Smith Commentary
*My notes from my trip to Israel.
*Photos from my trip to Israel.

The Lost Son Part 2

By Mary Vee
Luke 15

Peter

Photo by Mary Vee

My name is Peter. I am a disciple of Jesus.

Last week I posted the first half of a story told by Jesus to the crowds who had gathered. Scroll down to read that one first if you missed it. 

The story begins with a father and his two sons. The younger one asks his father for his portion of the inheritance. He takes the money and travels afar, wildly spending until he runs out of money. The entire country is hit with a severe famine. The younger son finds work feeding pigs. He becomes so hungry he longs to eat the pig's food. At last, he chooses to go back to his father and beg to work for him.



Jesus continued the story. "The father went out to the road as he had every day since his younger son had left. He stood. Watching. Hoping to see his son in the distance. On this morning he stood the usual amount of time staring at the empty road. He began to turn but sensed he should look one last time.

"In the far distance, he saw a man walking. He shaded his eyes and squinted but couldn't tell who it was. He waited a long time for the man to draw near, near enough to see. He rubbed his eyes, blinked, then wept for his young son. "My son. My son!" 

He ran to his boy, threw his arms around him and kissed him.

"The son said, 'Father, I have sinned against heaven and against you. I am no longer worthy to be called your son.

"'Oh my son, this is not so. I am so happy you are home.' The father called to his servants. 'Hurry. Bring the best robe and put it on my son. Put a ring on his finger and sandals on his feet. Bring the fattened calf and cook it. Let's have a feast and celebrate. For this son of mine was dead and is alive again. He was lost and is found.'

"The younger son cried and kissed his father. 'Thank you. Thank you.'"

But this was not the end of Jesus' story.  

Come back to read the rest of the story.

*Note from Mary Vee: If you have questions, please feel free to leave them in the comment section. I will see them and will answer as best I can or direct you to a source.


*********************************************************************************************

sources: 
*A Harmony of the Gospels for Historical Study, An Analytical Synopsis of the Four Gospels by William Arnold Stevens and Ernest DeWitt Burton, Charles Scribner's Sons, New York 1932
*New International Version, New King James Version. 
*My Bible College training.
*My notes and walk through classes I've taught in Children's church. Answers to student questions, etc.
*Pastoral sermons on this time
*Matthew Henry Commentary
*F. LaGard Smith Commentary
*My notes from my trip to Israel.
*Photos from my trip to Israel.